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Assam Pedas

Fish simmered in a fiery, sour tamarind sauce with okra and tomatoes — the classic home-cooked dinner of Malaysia.

⏱ 25 minPrep time
🔥 25 minCook time
🍽 4Servings
🏷 DinnerCategory
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Assam pedas is the sour, fiery fish curry that defines Malay home cooking, served at nearly every family dinner table in one form or another. The name translates to sour and spicy, and the dish delivers both at full volume: tamarind for the sour, chilies for the heat, and every Malay family has a slightly different spice paste, because the version you grow up with is always the best one. It is the kind of food that makes you sweat a little and reach for seconds anyway.

Sour, spicy, and impossible to stop eating

Mackerel steaks hold up beautifully in the brisk sauce, and the okra and tomatoes soften into a tangy, spoonable mess, while the galangal and lemongrass add a floral warmth beneath the heat. The palm sugar rounds off the edges, and the fish cooks in minutes, so the sauce is always made first and the fish slipped in at the very end. It is meant to be eaten with lots of rice, because the sauce is the real point of the whole plate.

Craving more? Explore all Malaysian Kitchen recipes.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. Blend the chilies, shallots, garlic, belacan, and turmeric into a paste.
  2. Heat the oil in a wide pot and cook the paste with the lemongrass and galangal until fragrant, 3 minutes.
  3. Add the tamarind water, palm sugar, and salt, and simmer 5 minutes.
  4. Add the okra and tomatoes and cook 5 minutes.
  5. Slide in the fish, spooning the sauce over the top, and simmer gently until the fish flakes, 8 to 10 minutes. Do not stir.
  6. Serve with steamed rice, spooning plenty of the sour-spicy sauce over the fish.

💡 Chef tips & storage

Let the fish cook undisturbed; stirring breaks the steaks into mush. Taste the sauce before serving — it should be sour first, then hot.

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Recipe details

Prep25 min
Cook25 min
Servings4
CategoryDinner
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →