Home / Dinner / Baked Kibbeh (Kibbeh Bil Sanieh)

Baked Kibbeh (Kibbeh Bil Sanieh)

A golden tray of spiced lamb and bulgur, layered with a savory pine-nut filling and cut into diamonds — Syria’s most beloved party dish.

⏱ 40 minPrep time
🔥 45 minCook time
🍽 6Servings
🏷 DinnerCategory
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Kibbeh is Syria’s signature dish, and the baked tray version — kibbeh bil sanieh — is what shows up at family gatherings, holiday tables, and neighborhood feasts from Aleppo to Damascus. A spiced paste of fine bulgur and lamb is pressed into a pan around a buttery pine-nut filling, then baked until the top crackles gold. Every household guards its own blend of cinnamon and allspice, and friendly arguments over whose kibbeh is best are a proud part of the tradition. Serve it with plain yogurt, pickles, and a simple salad, and you have a feast.

The crown of the Syrian table

Baked in a big pan and scored into diamonds, kibbeh offers a crisp, nutty crust that gives way to a tender, almost creamy bulgur interior wrapped around a rich, aromatic filling. Each piece is savory with warm spice and a faint hint of sweetness, and it is best eaten warm, right out of the pan. It keeps beautifully for days and even tastes better reheated, which is why the pan always comes out bigger than needed — the leftovers are half the appeal.

Craving more? Explore all Syrian Kitchen recipes.

This dish is built from Middle Eastern pantry staples — explore all 20 in our guide to 20 essential Middle Eastern pantry ingredients.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. Soak the bulgur in cold water for 15 minutes, then drain and squeeze out every drop of moisture.
  2. In a food processor, blend the bulgur with half the ground lamb, half the onion, the allspice, cinnamon, 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, and the black pepper until it forms a smooth, elastic paste.
  3. Make the filling: melt the butter in a skillet over medium heat, add the remaining onion, and cook until soft. Add the remaining lamb, the pine nuts, and the remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt, and cook until browned, about 8 minutes.
  4. Heat the oven to 400°F. Press half the kibbeh paste evenly into a generously oiled 9-by-13-inch baking dish.
  5. Spread the filling over the paste, then press the remaining paste on top, smoothing the surface with wet hands.
  6. Score the top into diamond shapes with a sharp knife, then brush with the olive oil.
  7. Bake for 40 to 45 minutes, until deep golden and crisp on top. Cool 10 minutes, cut through the scored lines, and serve warm with yogurt.

💡 Chef tips & storage

Soak the bulgur only until just tender, then squeeze it very dry — wet bulgur makes heavy, soggy kibbeh. A food processor is the fastest way to a smooth, elastic paste.

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Recipe details

Prep40 min
Cook45 min
Servings6
CategoryDinner
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →