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Chelo Kabab Koobideh

Juicy ground beef kebabs charred over open flame, brushed with saffron butter and served with fluffy rice, grilled tomatoes, and a sprinkle of sumac.

⏱ 30 minPrep time
🔥 25 minCook time
🍽 4Servings
🏷 DinnerCategory
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Koobideh is Iran’s national kebab, the one served at every weekend grill outing and at chelo kabab houses from Tehran to Los Angeles. Ground lamb or beef is kneaded with grated onion and a few spices until silky, then pressed onto wide flat skewers and grilled over charcoal until charred at the edges and still juicy in the middle. On warm evenings, whole families gather around the grill, and the air fills with the scent of charcoal and melting butter.

Smoky edges, butter-brushed and impossibly tender

The outside gets a faint smoky char while the inside stays soft and almost creamy, thanks to the onion and a pinch of baking soda. Baste the skewers with saffron butter as they cook, and the whole table smells like a Persian holiday. Serve over a mound of saffron rice with a grilled tomato, slices of raw onion, and a generous dusting of sumac. There is no more beloved plate in Iranian cooking, and no better reason to fire up the grill.

Craving more? Explore all Persian / Iranian Kitchen recipes.

This dish is built from Middle Eastern pantry staples — explore all 20 in our guide to 20 essential Middle Eastern pantry ingredients.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. Grate the onion into a bowl and squeeze out as much liquid as you can; discard the juice.
  2. Add the ground beef, salt, pepper, turmeric, and baking soda. Knead with your hands for 5 to 7 minutes until the mixture is sticky and paste-like.
  3. Cover and chill for at least 30 minutes while you soak 4 wide metal skewers in water.
  4. Dissolve the saffron in 2 tablespoons of hot water and stir into the melted butter.
  5. Press the meat firmly around each skewer in a long flat oval, about 3/4 inch thick.
  6. Grill over medium-hot coals or a gas grill for 6 to 8 minutes per side, brushing with the saffron butter, until charred and cooked through.
  7. Grill the tomatoes alongside until blistered, turning once.
  8. Slide the kebabs off the skewers with a piece of flatbread and serve with rice, grilled tomato, and sumac.

💡 Chef tips & storage

No grill? Press the mixture into oval patties and sear them in a hot cast-iron skillet. A pinch of baking soda keeps the kebabs tender, and chilling the mixture makes it easier to shape.

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Recipe details

Prep30 min
Cook25 min
Servings4
CategoryDinner
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →