A cornerstone of Cuban baking — Pan Cubano is the crisp-crusted, pillowy white bread that makes the Cuban sandwich possible. Its signature is the slit down the top, brushed with water and traditionally made with a palmetto leaf so the loaf opens into a flared, crackly crown. Simple as it is, no other bread captures the taste of a Cuban café morning.
Pan Cubano
A cornerstone of Cuban baking — Pan Cubano is the crisp-crusted, pillowy white bread that makes the Cuban sandwich possible.

Step by stepInstructions
- Dissolve the sugar in the warm water, sprinkle the yeast over the top, and let it stand for 5 to 10 minutes until foamy.
- In a large bowl, mix the flour and salt, then add the yeast mixture and the lard, and stir into a shaggy dough.
- Knead on a floured surface for about 10 minutes, until smooth and elastic; the dough should be soft and slightly tacky.
- Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise until doubled, about 1½ hours.
- Punch the dough down, divide it in half, and shape each piece into a long, tapered loaf about 14 inches (35 cm) long.
- Place the loaves on a baking sheet, cover, and let rise for 45 minutes; meanwhile, heat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and set a pan of water on the bottom rack for steam.
- Slash each loaf down the center with the leaf or a knife, brush with water, and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, until deep golden and hollow-sounding when tapped.
💡 Chef tips & storage
The steam in the oven gives pan cubano its crackly crust — a pan of boiling water does the job without a fancy oven. The bread is best eaten the same day, exactly as Cubans do.

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