Damper is the bread of the Australian bush, invented by the swagmen, drovers, and shearers who travelled the outback in the 19th century and needed bread without an oven. They mixed flour, salt, and water — and sometimes a splash of milk or a handful of sultanas — into a simple dough, wrapped it around a stick or buried it in the hot ashes of a campfire, and pulled out a crusty loaf that kept them going on the long tracks between stations.
What makes it great is its wonderful simplicity: a crisp, golden, slightly smoky crust that cracks open to reveal a soft, warm, steamy crumb, best eaten within minutes of leaving the fire. Slathered with butter and golden syrup, or served alongside a hearty stew, it tastes of campfires, wide skies, and old Australia — and it’s remarkably easy to bake in a regular home oven too.

