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Chicken Yassa

Tender onions, lemon, and mustard melt into a golden sauce around slow-braised chicken — Senegal’s most comforting Sunday dish.

⏱ 25 minPrep time
🔥 40 minCook time
🍽 4Servings
🏷 DinnerCategory
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Yassa comes from the Casamance region of southern Senegal, where cooks discovered that marinating chicken in lemon juice, onions, and mustard, then braising it slowly, produces something magical. It is the dish of Sunday lunches and family gatherings, served over rice with the golden onion sauce spooned generously on top. Every Senegalese home has its own version of the marinade, some with more mustard, others with more pepper, and all of them defended fiercely. The marinade does the work; the cook mostly waits and enjoys the smell.

Golden onions, sunshine-bright and savory

The onions cook down into a jammy, golden tangle that is sweet, tangy, and deeply savory all at once, while the lemon and mustard keep everything bright. The chicken, charred before braising, carries a whisper of smoke beneath the glossy sauce. Every spoonful of yassa over rice tastes like sunshine and patience, and leftovers are somehow even better. Give it plenty of rice, because the sauce demands to be soaked up.

Craving more? Explore all West African Kitchen recipes.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. In a large bowl, combine the chicken with the onions, lemon juice, mustard, garlic, scotch bonnet, salt, and black pepper. Toss well, cover, and marinate at least 1 hour, preferably overnight.
  2. Remove the chicken from the marinade, shaking off the onions, and pat it dry. Reserve the marinade with the onions.
  3. Heat the oil in a wide, heavy pot over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken well on both sides, about 5 minutes total, working in batches.
  4. Remove the chicken and add the reserved onions with their marinade to the pot. Cook over medium heat, stirring, until the onions are soft and golden, about 10 minutes.
  5. Add the bay leaf and chicken stock, scraping up any browned bits.
  6. Return the chicken to the pot, nestling it into the onions. Cover and simmer over low heat for 25 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has thickened.
  7. Taste and adjust the salt.
  8. Serve over rice, spooning the jammy onions and sauce over the chicken.

💡 Chef tips & storage

Marinate the chicken overnight if you can — the lemon and onion flavor deepens beautifully. Char the chicken well before simmering; that smoky edge is the soul of yassa.

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Recipe details

Prep25 min
Cook40 min
Servings4
CategoryDinner
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →