Home / Ethiopian Kitchen / Injera (Sourdough Teff Flatbread)

Injera (Sourdough Teff Flatbread)

Soft, spongy teff flatbread with a gentle sour tang — the foundation every Ethiopian meal is built upon, eaten with the hands.

⏱ 15 minPrep time
🔥 30 minCook time
🍽 6Servings
🏷 Ethiopian KitchenCategory
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Injera is the foundation of every Ethiopian meal — a large, spongy flatbread made from teff, an ancient grain native to the Ethiopian highlands. It is more than bread: it is the plate the stews are served on, the utensil used to scoop them, and the vehicle for the communal eating that defines Ethiopian dining. The batter ferments for days, which gives injera its signature sour tang and its cloud of tiny bubbles.

The spongy foundation of every Ethiopian table

Cooked on one side only, injera comes off the griddle soft and flexible, with a tender, almost crepe-like underside and a slightly porous top that grips stews and soaks up sauce. The best injera is made from pure teff, but a blend with a little all-purpose flour makes a sturdier version that holds up in a home kitchen. Once you tear off a piece and scoop up your first bite of doro wat, you will understand why Ethiopians say no meal is complete without it. It takes time and patience — and it is worth every day of it.

Craving more? Explore all Ethiopian Kitchen recipes.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. Whisk the teff flour, all-purpose flour, and warm water into a smooth, thin batter.
  2. Cover loosely and let sit at room temperature, stirring once a day, until bubbly and pleasantly sour, 2-3 days.
  3. Stir in the salt, baking soda, and enough of the extra water to reach a thin, pourable consistency.
  4. Heat a large nonstick skillet or griddle over medium heat and brush it with a little oil.
  5. Ladle in about 1/2 cup of batter and swirl to cover the pan in a thin, even layer.
  6. Cook without flipping until the surface is covered with bubbles and set and the edges pull away from the pan, 2-3 minutes; slide onto a clean towel.
  7. Repeat with the remaining batter, stacking the injera as you go.

💡 Chef tips & storage

The batter needs a 2-3 day ferment to develop its sour tang — start it ahead. Cook on one side only; flipping is not part of the method.

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Recipe details

Prep15 min
Cook30 min
Servings6
CategoryEthiopian Kitchen
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →