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Chongqing Xiaomian Noodles

A humble bowl of springy noodles in a slick of chili oil, crushed peanuts, and scallion — Chongqing’s fiercely loved breakfast staple.

⏱ 10 minPrep time
🔥 10 minCook time
🍽 4Servings
🏷 LunchCategory
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Xiaomian, literally small noodles, is Chongqing’s fiercely loved breakfast, served from tiny storefronts where the sauce recipe is a closely guarded secret. The magic is in the bowl, where a spoonful of chili oil, garlic water, and crushed peanuts wait for the noodles, and the name undersells how big the flavor is. Locals eat it standing up, hunched over the counter, and consider it the only proper way to start the day.

Chongqing’s tiny bowl with an outsized reputation

The noodles are cooked just until springy and tossed while the sauce is still warm, so every strand comes out slicked in red oil and fragrance. It is fast, cheap, and completely addictive, the kind of bowl you crave at odd hours. Do not skip the crushed peanuts, their crunch is essential, and locals add a spoonful of the noodle water to loosen the sauce, so a few leaves of bok choy make it a more complete meal.

Craving more? Explore all Sichuan Kitchen recipes.

This dish leans on the condiments covered in Beginner’s Guide to Asian Sauces & Seasonings.

Step by stepInstructions

  1. In each of four bowls, combine the chili oil, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, peppercorn powder, garlic water, sesame paste, salt, and chicken stock.
  2. Cook the noodles in boiling water until just tender, about 3 to 4 minutes for fresh noodles.
  3. Ladle about 1/2 cup of the noodle water into each bowl and stir to melt the sauce.
  4. Drain the noodles and divide them among the bowls.
  5. Toss well, then top with peanuts, scallions, and a drizzle of sesame oil. Serve immediately.

💡 Chef tips & storage

Build the sauce in the serving bowls before you cook the noodles so everything is ready at the same moment. Use a good chili oil with sediment; the crispy bits are where the flavor lives.

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Recipe details

Prep10 min
Cook10 min
Servings4
CategoryLunch
PublishedAugust 17, 2026
Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes

Hi, I'm Emily 🧡

Hi, I'm Emily — the cook behind My Comfort Recipes. Simple, tested comfort food for real weeknights, written down the way grandma would. Pull up a chair. More about me →